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The General Office of the Ministry of Education and four other departments are discussing the implementation of the8Notice on the National Myopia Prevention and Control Awareness and Education Month Activity
Liulu Mall / 2024-03-20 / Google translate
Letter from the Department of Education, Sports and Arts [2024] No. 1

every province、autonomous region、Municipal Education Department(Education Commission)、Health Commission、Market Supervision Bureau(office、entrust)、CDC (Disease Control and Prevention Bureau),、Health Commission、Market Supervision Bureau、CDC (Disease Control and Prevention Bureau):

,Further promote various regions and primary and secondary schools、Comprehensive implementation in kindergarten《Implementation Plan for Comprehensive Prevention and Control of Myopia in Children and Adolescents》《Action Plan for Bright Prevention and Control of Myopia in Children and Adolescents(2021—2025year)》,Create a publicity and education atmosphere for myopia prevention and control,Enhance the knowledge level of eye health,Jointly promote the improvement and efficiency of myopia prevention and control in children and adolescents,Realize a faster reduction in myopia rates among children and adolescents nationwide and in various regions,Ministry of Education、National Health Commission、the State Administration for Market Regulation、The National Center for Disease Control and Prevention has decided to carry out the8National Myopia Prevention and Control Awareness and Education Month Activity。The relevant matters are hereby notified as follows。

one、subject

Effectively reduce the occurrence of myopia,Jointly safeguard a bright future。

、Launch time

2024year3the moon。

three、Content and Requirements

(one)Promote myopia prevention and control“Six one”make experiments。National pilot zones and counties for myopia prevention and control reform for children and adolescents named by the Ministry of Education(market、distinguish)To meet the requirements of the pilot work of myopia prevention and control reform,Primary and secondary schools within the jurisdiction、Deployment and implementation of kindergarten“Post a standard logarithmic visual acuity chart for each class、Primary and secondary school students do eye exercises once a day in the morning and afternoon respectively、Conduct a monthly visual acuity self-test within the class、Carry out myopia prevention and control science popularization and education activities once a quarter、Conduct a special topic deployment at the beginning of each semester、Track and compare the visual acuity status of all students in the school once a year”class“Six one”Pilot program for myopia prevention and control,Exploring and summarizing innovative measures and effective methods for myopia prevention and control,Empower primary and secondary school students、infant、Both teachers and parents are involved in myopia prevention and control。

()。Arranging breaks between classes in primary and secondary schools is beneficial for students to regulate their emotions、Relax both body and mind、Enhancing physical fitness and preventing myopia。Education administrative departments and primary and secondary schools in various regions should implement《Regulations on the Protection of Minors in Schools》,Primary and secondary schools should arrange for students to step out of the classroom and engage in moderate activities and relaxation during each break,Daily unified arrangement30Minute break physical activity,Allow students to have more time for outdoor activities and stargazing,Give your eyes sufficient rest,Relieve visual fatigue,Promote the healthy growth of students。

(three)Deepen the promotion and education of myopia prevention and control。Education administrative departments in various regions should organize myopia prevention and control propaganda teams、Ophthalmology and pediatric eye care experts, etc,Around the theme of the event,Emphasize universality and professionalism,Going deep into primary and secondary schools、Kindergartens carry out myopia prevention and control and visual health education activities,Vigorously popularize scientific methods for preventing and controlling myopia and the hazards of high myopia,Strengthen the linkage between home and school,Guide primary and secondary school students to use their eyes scientifically,Help children develop good eye habits,Provide a good home visual environment。、、、Eye free clinics and promotion of myopia prevention and control knowledge activities,Enhance parents' abilities、Children and adolescents' awareness of eye health。

(four)Carry out vision monitoring for primary and secondary school students。Education administrative departments in various regions guide primary and secondary schools to strictly implement the health examination system for primary and secondary school students and implement it every semester2Secondary vision monitoring system。During the Promotion and Education Month,Various primary and secondary schools carry out1Secondary vision monitoring,Focus on the changes in vision of primary and secondary school students after returning to school during winter vacation,Timely provide feedback on vision monitoring results to students and parents。Health departments and education administrative departments in various regions should strengthen the integration of medicine and education,,Support and guide medical institutions to assist schools in conducting student health check ups,Strengthen students' vision examination and counseling guidance,Guide students with poor vision to correct them in a timely manner,Help change bad eye habits and behaviors,、、early intervention、Early correction。Health and hygiene in various regions、The disease control department develops and promotes suitable technologies for preventing and controlling myopia in children and adolescents,Ensuring the visual health of children and adolescents。Local disease control departments should implement《》,Scientific guidance for myopia prevention and control in children and adolescents。

(five)Strictly crack down on illegal activities in the marketing process。Market supervision departments in various regions strengthen metrological supervision of eyeglass manufacturing and distribution sites,Deeply carry out law enforcement on the quality of myopia prevention and control related products during the publicity and education month,Intensify the crackdown on illegal activities such as false advertising related to myopia prevention and control,Strictly investigate and punish all kinds of illegal activities,Purifying the environment for commercial marketing and publicity,Strictly investigate and punish misleading marketing and promotional activities of myopia prevention and control products for children and adolescents in accordance with the law。

(six)Selecting trees to promote advanced models for myopia prevention and control。Education administrative departments and primary and secondary schools in various regions shall, based on actual conditions,Clearly define the local area、Selection criteria for advanced models of myopia prevention and control in our school,Select trees and vigorously promote a group of advanced schools and classes for myopia prevention and control,Guide schools and teachers and students、Parents establish the educational concept of health first,Give full play to demonstration and leadership、Radiation induced effect,fan out from point to area,Deepen the prevention and control of myopia。

、Market supervision and disease control departments8The Implementation Status and Good Practices of the National Myopia Prevention and Control Awareness and Education Month Campaign,Formulate a work summary,a surname2024year4the moon15,jsfk@moe.edu.cn。


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